Solon greek biography

  • What did solon do for democracy
  • How did solon die
  • Solon meaning

    • •

    Solon

    This page fryst vatten a stub. It will be expanded to a full-fledged article.

    Solon (c): Athenian statesman, poet, and lawgiver, one of the sju sages.

    In the course of the late seventh and sixth century, when Greece was experiencing rapid social and political changes, many Greek towns were ruled by tyrants or sole rulers. Often, these dock were aristocrats who had seized extra powers, sometimes relying on a group of wealthy nouveaux riches. Although the word 'tyrant' sounds very negative to us, this was not the case in ancient Greece.

    Athens was no undantag. A class of aristocrats, the Eupatrids, ruled the city and excluded the wealthy nouveaux riches. Moreover, there were social conflicts. One would have expected the rise of tyrant, but instead the Athenians appointed a wise man named Solon as lawgiver (/).

    He fryst vatten responsible for several measures: for example, he decreed that no Athenian would be sold into slavery, even if he were severely indebted (a hectemoros), and t

    •

    Solon

    Athenian statesman (c. – c. BC)

    For other uses, see Solon (disambiguation).

    Solon (Ancient Greek: Σόλων; c.&#;&#;– c.&#;&#;BC)[1] was an archaicAthenian statesman, lawmaker, political philosopher, and poet. He is one of the Seven Sages of Greece and credited with laying the foundations for Athenian democracy.[2][3][4] Solon's efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline[5] resulted in his constitutional reform overturning most of Draco's laws.

    Solon's reforms included debt relief later known and celebrated among Athenians as the seisachtheia (shaking off of burdens). He is described by Aristotle in the Athenian Constitution as "the first people's champion". Demosthenes credited Solon's reforms with starting a golden age.

    Modern knowledge of Solon is limited by the fact that his works only survive in fragments and appear to feature interpolations by later authors. It is further limited by the

    •

    Solon
    by
    Charlotte Schubert
    • LAST REVIEWED: 30 June
    • LAST MODIFIED: 30 June
    • DOI: /obo/

  • Blok, Josine H., André Pierre, and M. H. Lardinois, eds. Solon of Athens: New historical and philological approaches. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill.

    A most useful collection of eighteen articles on Solon, which covers the core topics of the recent discussion in three parts (Solon the poet, Solon the lawgiver, Solon the Athenian) and reflects the activities of the historical Solon in 6th-century Athens. The special contributions are noted in the relevant sections.

  • Freeman, Kathleen. The work and life of Solon. London: Milford.

    An older biographical work on Solon with a complete list of ancient references to Solon (pp. –).

  • Oliva, Pavel. Solon: Legende und Wirklichkeit. Constance, Germany: Universitätsverlag.

    Illustrates the way in which Solon became a legend; outlines Solon’s career and policy, with the focus on the fragments of the

  • solon greek biography