Biography of herod the great
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Herod the Great
1st century BCE King of Judea
This article is about the Roman-appointed king of Judea. For other uses, see Herod, Herod the Great (film), and Herod the Great (play).
Herod I[a] or Herod the Great (c.&#;72&#;– c.&#;4&#;BCE) was a Roman Jewish client king of the Herodian kingdom of Judea.[4][5] He is known for his colossal building projects throughout Judea. Among these works are the rebuilding of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the expansion of its base[7]—the Western Wall being part of it. Vital details of his life are recorded in the works of the 1st century&#;CE Roman–Jewish historian Josephus.[9]
Despite Herod's successes, including single-handedly forging a new aristocracy from practically nothing, he has been criticized by various historians. His reign polarizes opinion among historians, some viewing his legacy as evidence of success, and some viewing it as a reminder of his tyrannical rule.[9&# • Herod I or Herod the Great (Hebrew: Hordos הוֹרְדוֹס) was a major långnovell client-king of Judea approximately B.C.E. in Jerusalem. Known to history as a ruthless man who did not hesitate to kill anyone who might have threatened his throne, Herod also proved himself to be a capable administrator and far-sighted ruler who reigned over a territory greater than any Jewish king following Solomon's era. He navigated the treacherous political waters of the Roman Empire during the reigns of Mark Antony, Cleopatra, and Octavius. His leadership also helped to build the economic might of Judea by founding cities, expanding religious sites, developing agricultural projects, and creating a relatively stable government during a particularly tumultuous period. The Jewish historian Josephus wrote extensively about Herod's reign both in his The Jewish Wars and Antiquities of the Jews, and thus more fryst vatten known about Herod th • Herod the Great, one of the most well-known rulers in Jewish history, is praised to this day for magnificent building projects of, for example, the temple in Jerusalem and fortresses like Herodium and Masada. Yet many are filled with disgust when learning about his cruel acts. Even one of his first biographers, the first-century Jewish historian, Flavius Josephus, struggled to evaluate the “inconsistency” between Herod’s benevolence and his brutality (Ant. ). Who was Herod the Great, “king of the Jews”? Did you know…?