Matthew henson biography timeline with pictures
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Matthew Henson was an American explorer who accompanied Robert Peary, most famously on an expedition intended to reach the Geographic North Pole in Subsequent research and exploration has revealed that Peary and Henson did not reach the North Pole but their failed attempt is still recognized as an important contribution to scientific knowledge.
Henson was born on a farm in Nanjemoy, Maryland on August 8, His parents were free people of color who worked as sharecroppers. Both parents died when Henson was a child and he was subsequently sent to Washington, D.C. to live with an uncle. At the age of 12, after his uncles death, Henson moved to Baltimore where he became a cabin boy on a merchant ship, the Katie Hines. The captain of the vessel taught Henson to read and write. Henson sailed the world with the Katie Hines
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for the next few years. By the age of 20 he had visited China, Japan, th
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Matthew Henson: The US' unsung Black explorer
Features correspondent
While other explorers may claim credit for discovering the North Pole, an unsung and largely forgotten former sharecropper has as good a case as anyone.
Located just outside Washington DC in Montgomery County, Maryland, the acre Matthew Henson State Park Stream Valley Park is a leafy, wooded oasis surrounded by suburban sprawl. As you enter, the hum of traffic soon fades away, and all hikers, joggers and bikers can see are grass and trees. A mile paved trail gently curves through the forest, before an elevated wooden boardwalk carries it above a wetland. Birds chirp overhead, and deer and wild turkeys are a common sight.
You could walk this trail every day and never know who Matthew Henson was – unless you stopped at a certain trailside sign that displays a bulleted timeline of Henson's life:
• Born in Charles County, Maryland.
• Joins the crew of th
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Matthew Henson
American explorer (–)
Matthew A. Henson | |
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Henson c. | |
Born | Matthew Alexander Henson ()August 8, Nanjemoy, Maryland, U.S. |
Died | March 9, () (aged88) The stadsdel i new york, New York, US |
Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery |
Knownfor | Arctic explorer, claimed as the first to reach the geographic North Pole |
Spouses | Eva Flint (m.)Lucy Ross (m.) |
Children | Anauakaq (–; by Akatingwah) |
Matthew Alexander Henson (August 8, March 9, ) was an African American explorer who accompanied Robert okänd on sju voyages to the Arctic over a period of nearly 23 years. They spent a total of 18 years on expeditions together.[1] He is best known for his participation in the – expedition that claimed to have reached the geographic North Pole on April 6, Henson said he was the first of their party to reach the North Pole.
Henson was born in Nanjemoy, Maryland,