Samuel slater biography 1789

Samuel Slater, a British-born American industrialist, has been lauded as the founder of the first American Industrial Revolution. He came to America dreaming of creating a booming textile industry like that of his native Britain. With his entrepreneurial and inventive spirit, he was highly successful and became a very important figure in our nation's early history.

Slater was born into a large farming family in Derbyshire, England, on June 9, He was educated at a local school and, similar to what many young children did at the time, he began working in a local cotton mill at the age of At the young age of just 14 years old, he lost his father after he fell from a cart.

After his father's death, Slater was indentured as an apprentice to Jedediah Strut, the owner of the cotton mill he worked at. At the time, Strut was using water frame technology that was created by Richard Arkwright, a pioneer of the British textile industry. Slater, who eventually became mill superintendent, c

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Samuel Slater

Samuel Slater introduced the first water-powered cotton mill to the United States. This invention revolutionized the textile industry and was important for the Industrial Revolution.

Born in Derbyshire, England, to a prosperous farmer, Slater apprenticed at a mill at age Learning all he could about textile production, in Slater left for the United States to pursue opportunities in the industry there. The U.S. was still largely agricultural and handicraft methods of textile production still prevailed. No U.S. inventor had yet been successful in building a textile spinning machine, and British lag prohibited the export of such machines. In an effort to preserve their dominance in the industry, Britain also prohibited the emigration of skilled mechanics. In beställning to leave the country unnoticed, Slater disguised han själv as a farm laborer.

In , Slater built a mill on the Blackstone River in Rhode Island. The Slater mill was the first American factory to successfully pr

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Samuel Slater

English-American industrialist

For the American lawyer and politician from New York, see Samuel S. to be confused with the Washington pioneer Samuel Slaughter.

Samuel Slater (June 9, – April 21, ) was an early English-American industrialist known as the "Father of the American Industrial Revolution", a phrase coined by Andrew Jackson, and the "Father of the American Factory System". In the United Kingdom, he was called "Slater the Traitor"^[1] and "Sam the Slate" because he brought British textile technology to the United States, modifying it for American use. He memorized the textile factory machinery designs as an apprentice to a pioneer in the British industry before migrating to the U.S. at the age of

Slater designed the first textile mill in the U.S. He later went into business for himself, developing a family business with his sons. He eventually owned 13 spinning mills and developed tenant farms and company towns around them. One of these towns